Constructivism emerged in Russia around 1913-1920, born from the collision of Cubism, Futurism, and revolutionary politics. Artists like Vladimir Tatlin, Alexander Rodchenko, and El Lissitzky rejected the idea of art for art's sake. Art must be useful. Art must serve the people. Art must build the new world.
The movement produced some of the most iconic graphic design in history — Rodchenko's bold photomontages, El Lissitzky's "Beat the Whites with the Red Wedge," the Stenberg brothers' film posters. The visual language was unmistakable: diagonal compositions, bold sans-serif type, a restricted palette of red, black, and white.
Constructivism's influence echoes through the Bauhaus, Swiss design, punk graphics, and brutalist web design. On the modern web, it survives wherever designers choose conviction over comfort — bold angles over rounded corners, red over gray, shouting over whispering. It is design that refuses to be ignored.